A murder mystery tells the story of a murder using suspense and a trail of clues to take the audience from before the crime occurs through the crime, to the time the murder is discovered, and finally to the conclusion.
We'll discuss some of the key elements of a murder mystery, different formats of murder mystery entertainment, and how to host a murder mystery party.
What defines a murder mystery?
A murder mystery is defined by several key elements including:
A murder: At least one person has to die. The murder is normally at the beginning of the murder mystery genre. You’ll want to consider who killed who, how, and why they killed them.
The murderer: When creating a murder mystery, the murderer is a primary character, but the audience does not know who it is. It’s helpful to create a character profile, though, to help guide decision-making.
The victim: Normally, the victim dies at the beginning of a murder mystery, and then the background is provided later. The background should be relevant to solving the mystery, but you may also want to include information that distracts the audience from the correct killer to add suspense.
The detective: Murder mysteries either involve a detective or the audience who is solving the mystery. If there is a detective, you’ll want to develop the character.
The clues: Provide small pieces of evidence to help the audience piece together what happened. Clues can include witnesses, murder weapons, DNA evidence, marks and positioning of the victim, and other evidence. You may also want to provide false starts, sometimes called red herring events, to distract the audience.
Plot twists: A mystery without any surprises isn’t much of a mystery
What happens at a murder mystery?
At a murder mystery, the audience looks for and analyzes clues to solve a crime. In movies and books, the viewer is trying to piece together what happened before the detective figures it out. The quality of a murder mystery will often be judged by how easy it is to figure out.
When you go to a murder mystery party or dinner, the crime is as fictitious as in a book or movie. Instead of a detective there will be a host. There will also be other character actors who play scripted roles to help the audience solve the crime.
What makes a story a murder mystery?
The defining characteristic of a murder mystery is that you know someone was killed and are trying to figure out who dun it?
What are the 3 roles in murder mystery?
At a minimum any murder mystery will need a victim, a murderer, and a detective/host. Each of these characters are essential for driving the plot.
The role of the victim is to die. Their body will provide hints. During books and movies they may reappear in flashbacks to help people understand what happened leading up to the death of the victim.
The murderer may be prevalent in the mystery or they may only be seen at the end. The more prevalent the killer is in the murder mystery, the more skilled the story teller needs to be to keep the killers identity hidden.
The detective or host of a murder mystery is the person who is driving the storyline. They will be the character most prominently featured in a book or movie. Expect a less active role for the host when the audience is the detective, but they may help answer questions and provide narration after clues are found.
What is a murder mystery book?
A murder mystery book tells a story about a murder in a way where the reader is trying to figure out who killed the victim before the detective does.
Some murder mystery authors include:
Melinda Leigh
Holly Jackson
Lisa Jewell
Charlie Donlea
Richard Osman
Elle Gray
Michele Leathers
James Patterson
Susan Patterson
Freida McFadden
Check out some of the murder mystery bestsellers on Amazon
Don't cheat and go to the last chapter to figure it out. It defeats the purpose.
What is a murder mystery show?
A murder mystery show is a movie or TV series that includes either real life unsolved mysteries or fictitious story lines to entertain people or help solve cold cases. Some of the most famous murder mystery shows include:
Murder She Wrote
Murder By Death
Invitation To Murder
Murder Mystery (also Murder Mystery 2)
Find murder mystery shows on Amazon.
What is a murder mystery game?
A murder mystery game focuses on solving a crime. The most famous murder mystery game is the board game Clue, in which players attempt to figure out who the criminal is, the murder weapon, and the location of death.
In addition to board games, there are also murder mystery video games that you can play on your TV, computer, or gaming system.
A murder mystery party or dinner is also a murder mystery game. These games are live-action role-playing games where participants try to solve a crime. Check out websites like Murder Mystery Co for help planning a murder mystery party. Alternatively, check out some of the Murder Mystery kits.
What is a murder mystery dinner?
A murder mystery dinner is a type of murder mystery party held around a dinner setting. This provides people with a chance to eat and drink, which makes the event more fun and provides a value-added service.
How to play murder mystery in real life
To throw a murder mystery party, follow the steps below.
Create a murder mystery party script.
Prepare the location.
Invite people to your murder mystery party.
Welcome the guests to the party.
Provide guests with any items they need. Remember to include food and drinks to make it more fun.
Stage the murder scene.
Encourage guests to investigate.
Help the guests when they get stuck.
Reveal the killer.
Closing
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